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ChatGPT

Vannus has not established which model this vendor runs, and does not infer one. Every finding below is quoted to the vendor’s own document, or marked not disclosed where the vendor publishes nothing.

Determination
Contracting entity depends on your region or order form — read the clause.
GLEIF records the entity's own reporting exception for its parent (NO_KNOWN_PERSON, read [2026-09-13]). This agreement covers OpenAI's API, ChatGPT Enterprise and ChatGPT Business for businesses and developers. It does not govern consumer or individual use, which this record does not cover.
openai.com · read 2026-08-08
read from a master agreement · inferred from the address, not the heading
Contracting entity
OpenAI OpCo, LLC (all customers located outside the EEA or Switzerland — including the UK); OpenAI Ireland Ltd. (customers located in the EEA or Switzerland); OpenAI Public Sector, LLC only if designated on the Order Form
Jurisdiction
United States (OpenAI OpCo, LLC — notice address 1455 3rd Street, San Francisco, California 94158) / Ireland (OpenAI Ireland Ltd. — 1st Floor, The Liffey Trust Centre, 117-126 Sheriff Street Upper, Dublin 1, D01 YC43)
Governing law
Two-track. EEA, Switzerland or UK customers: the Laws of Ireland, with exclusive venue in the courts of Dublin, Ireland. All other customers: the laws of the State of California (excluding California conflicts rules), with exclusive venue in federal or state courts located in San Francisco County, California. Sec. 16.3 states "This Agreement will be governed by the Governing Laws... all claims arising out of or relating to this Agreement will be brought exclusively in the Venue," subject to the mandatory NAM arbitration clause in Sec. 15 (arbitration conducted in San Francisco, California or another mutually agreed location).
US corporate control
More than one contracting entity is on record, and which one a buyer signs with depends on facts about the buyer, such as where it is. The record does not establish US corporate control on every track, so it makes no single finding on US legal reach. the rule
Depends on
The contracting entity depends on your region or order form: read the clause for your position. The agreement is under a governing law that depends on where the customer is based. This agreement covers OpenAI's API, ChatGPT Enterprise and ChatGPT Business for businesses and developers. It does not govern consumer or individual use, which this record does not cover.

AI assistant for writing, research, coding help, and brainstorming

writing, research, brainstorming
What the vendor's own documentation says
Our most capable model for complex work across code, apps, and research, combining advanced reasoning, computer use, and stronger judgment.
learn.chatgpt.com ↗ Vendor-sourcedQuote last confirmed 14 Sep 2026; its host's terms forbid automated re-reading, so it is not re-checked
Who controls it
US corporate controlRegion-dependent — a US entity contracts in some regions; elsewhere a non-US entity does, and whether a US company controls it is not established · clause read 8 Aug 2026; its host's terms forbid automated re-reading, so it is not re-checked
Contracting entityOpenAI OpCo, LLC (all customers located outside the EEA or Switzerland — including the UK); OpenAI Ireland Ltd. (customers located in the EEA or Switzerland); OpenAI Public Sector, LLC only if designated on the Order Form
Governing lawTwo-track. EEA, Switzerland or UK customers: the Laws of Ireland, with exclusive venue in the courts of Dublin, Ireland. All other customers: the laws of the State of California (excluding California conflicts rules), with exclusive venue in federal or state courts located in San Francisco County, California. Sec. 16.3 states "This Agreement will be governed by the Governing Laws... all claims arising out of or relating to this Agreement will be brought exclusively in the Venue," subject to the mandatory NAM arbitration clause in Sec. 15 (arbitration conducted in San Francisco, California or another mutually agreed location).
Trains on your dataYes, unless you opt out — on the vendor's default plan
On a paid or enterprise planDoes not train on your data — retention configurable, not zero by default

This page gives the finding and links the document it comes from. The AI Subprocessor Jurisdiction Report ($299) quotes the clause this finding rests on, and the clause for each other vendor in your stack where the report can quote one, in one dated document you can hand to an auditor.

Applies to: ChatGPT Business, ChatGPT Enterprise, ChatGPT for Healthcare, ChatGPT Edu, ChatGPT for Teachers, API Platform. Retention is configurable on the ChatGPT plans, not on the API Platform: the quoted words cover Enterprise, Edu and Healthcare; Business admins can also control it; on Teachers each member controls whether conversations are retained; on the API Platform, except for certain endpoints and features, OpenAI may keep inputs and outputs for up to 30 days, and zero data retention can be requested for eligible endpoints if the use case qualifies.

From the Enterprise privacy at OpenAI (Updated: January 8, 2026), read from a dated archive capture of 20 September 2026 because openai.com's own terms forbid scripted reads; an existing capture, none requested by the house: “By default, data from ChatGPT Business, ChatGPT Enterprise, ChatGPT for Healthcare, ChatGPT Edu, ChatGPT for Teachers, and the API Platform (after March 1, 2023) isn’t used for training our models, unless you have explicitly opted in to share your data with us to improve the services.” web.archive.org ↗

On retention, from the same page, under “What is OpenAI’s policy on data retention for ChatGPT Enterprise, ChatGPT Edu, and ChatGPT for Healthcare?”: “Your workspace admins control how long your data is retained. Any deleted conversations are removed from our systems within 30 days, unless we are legally required to retain them.” web.archive.org ↗

Training and retention posture varies by plan. The default-plan row above describes the vendor’s free or standard tier; the paid-plan row is quoted from the document linked beside it. A negotiated contract can override either. Check your own agreement before relying on this.

On U.S. CLOUD Act reach specifically: the statute reaches a provider subject to U.S. jurisdiction over data in its possession, custody or control. Corporate control is a strong indicator of that and it is what we can evidence from published documents — but it is not the whole test. A company founded outside the U.S. can still contract through a U.S. entity or run substantial U.S. operations. Treat this as a starting point for your own review, not a legal determination, and take advice on anything that matters.

Record history

This is the history of our record of this vendor: when we first recorded it; each time one of these changed: the determination sentence, the contracting entity, its country, the governing law, the US-control finding, what the answer depends on, the note beside the finding, or the cited document; and each time the vendor's document was read again and none of them changed. A change only in capitals, punctuation or spacing is not a line, and neither is a first document title. A line names what changed and does not repeat what those fields said before; the determination above says what they say now. Where the determination sentence itself changed, the line shows the earlier sentence too, marked as before, with why it changed. The automated re-check's latest result is not a line here; it is printed beside the clause above. A change here may be the vendor changing its document or us correcting our reading of it, and a line says which only where the record shows it; otherwise it says the cause is not established. Each line is today's reading of the record as it stood on that date. A reading we later found its citation does not carry was withdrawn, and is not repeated here. This history as data.

Cite this record
ChatGPT: “Contracting entity depends on your region or order form — read the clause.”
Vannus, https://vannus.co/tool/chatgpt
openai.com · read 2026-08-08

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How this entry is set

Vannus records, from the vendor's own published documents, the legal entity a customer contracts with, the country that entity sits in, and the governing law of its terms — and whether the vendor runs its own model or resells someone else's. Each finding is quoted to its source and dated, or marked not disclosed where the vendor publishes nothing. No paid placement on a record, in the catalog or in search — affiliate status is walled off from the record, enforced by a test in the build. See the methodology →

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